Principles of Medical Ethics
of
The American Medical Association
The medical profession has
long been subscribed to a body of ethical statements developed primarily for the
benefit of the patient. As a member of this profession, a physician must
recognize responsibility not only to patients, but also to society, to other
health professionals, and to self. The following Principles adopted by the
American Medical Association are not laws, but standards of conduct which define
the essentials of honorable behavior for the physician.
1. A physician shall be
dedicated to providing competent medical service with compassion and respect for
human dignity.
2. A physician shall deal
honestly with patients and colleagues, and strive to expose those physicians
deficient in character or competence, or who engage in fraud or deception.
3. A physician shall respect
the law and also recognize a responsibility to seek changes in those
requirements which are contrary to the best interests of the patient.
4. A physician shall respect
the rights of patients, of colleagues, and of other health professionals, and
shall safeguard patient confidences within the constraints of the law.
5. A physician shall continue
to study, apply and advance scientific knowledge, make relevant information
available to patients, colleagues and the public, obtain consultation, and use
the talents of other health professionals when indicated.
6. A physician shall, in the
provision of appropriate patient care, except in emergencies, be free to choose
whom to serve, with whom to associate, and the environment in which to provide
medical services.
7. A physician shall
recognize a responsibility to participate in activities contributing to an
improved community.